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OAS Secretary General Says Change of Government in Peru Reaffirms the Democratic Character of the Region

  July 27, 2011

The Secretary General of the Organization of American States (OAS), José Miguel Insulza, today stated that political events such as the Presidential transition taking place this week in Peru demonstrate the democratic character of the region and reflect its institutional strength. He made these statements in Lima at the presentation of the Second Report on Democracy in Latin America, which was prepared by the hemispheric Organization and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP).

The report, titled “Our Democracy,” is part of a strategy undertaken by the OAS with the goal of strengthening democratic governance and human development. The work analyzes democracy in 18 Latin American countries and offers recommendations for how governments can improve their results in political and economic matters. Many actors participated in the preparation of the report, including hundreds of analysts, presidents and former presidents, political and social leaders, as well as thousands of polled citizens. The report builds on previous research conducted by the OAS political team headed by former Argentinean Foreign Minister Dante Caputo.

At the presentation of the report at the International Book Festival in Lima, Secretary General Insulza highlighted three central challenges currently faced by Latin American democracies, according to the study: organizing new forms of political participation to counteract representative crises; strengthening republicanism in the State, which is to say, enhancing the separation and balance of powers, and reinforcing accountability; and increasing, in the context of these mechanisms of the Republic, the real political power of the State, modernizing its institutions and providing them with effective human resources.

“Advancing in those areas and designing and executing effective public policies in key fields such as taxation, social exclusion and public security, is essential to democratic sustainability in the region. However, as the report explains, there is currently not enough debate on those topics in Latin America,” the head of the Hemispheric Organization said.

A gallery of photos of the event is available here.

For more information, please visit the OAS Website at www.oas.org.

Reference: E-781/11