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OAS HONORED WITH DEMOCRACY AWARD

  October 1, 2002

The Organization of American States (OAS) received the 2002 W. Averell Harriman Democracy Award in recognition of its expanding efforts in protecting and promoting democratic values and institutions throughout the hemisphere. The annual award is presented by the National Democratic Institute (NDI)to individuals and organizations dedicated to democracy and human rights.

NDI Chairman and former U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright recognized the leadership of OAS Secretary General César Gaviria during the ceremony, held last night at the Omni Shoreham Hotel in Washington, D.C. "Under your direction, the OAS has been revitalized, reformed and renewed in ways that make it easier for the 800 million people in the Americas to live as true neighbors, working together in the light of freedom, to enrich and improve the lives of all people," she said. Albright added that "the influence of the OAS now is felt far beyond the Western Hemisphere. The organization has become a model for other regional groupings throughout the world, setting a standard for legitimacy and collective action."

In accepting the award on behalf of the OAS, Gaviria stressed the significance of the Inter-American Democratic Charter in "protecting the right of our peoples to live in democracy." The Charter was adopted a year ago by the OAS member states. "Democracy in our hemisphere is at a critical juncture..Our actions, then, will have to go farther than applying passively the principles of the Charter," Gaviria said. He called for a "new political ethic" and a greater commitment to address social and economic issues, adding that citizens need to have their faith in public institutions restored.

NDI cited the achievements of the OAS as the only inter-governmental organization for which representative democracy is a purpose, a principle and a condition of membership. "The OAS has not only defined democracy in the hemisphere, but has defended the rights of citizens when democracy has been under threat," the organization said.

Oswaldo Payá Sardiñas of Cuba was also honored with the Democracy Award for his work and leadership of the Varela Project in that country. Previous recipients have included: Kofi Annan, Secretary General of the United Nations; Czech Republic President Vaclav Havel; President Thabo Mbeki of South Africa; and Presidents Bill Clinton and Jimmy Carter.

Reference: E-193/02