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IN FAREWELL TO OAS, GUATEMALA'S AMBASSADOR CITES IMPORTANCE OF DEMOCRATIC CHARTER

  June 20, 2002

As the first multilateral instrument to help countries defend democracy, the Inter-American Democratic Charter will also help nations of the Hemisphere consolidate their achievements, Guatemala's Ambassador to the Organization of American States, Ronalth Ochaeta, declared Wednesday as he prepared to leave his post after two years.

In farewell remarks to the Permanent Council, Ochaeta touched on the major hemispheric agenda issues, suggesting the OAS' priority agenda should be reviewed and updated through "serious reflection on the new environment and the constraints this places on our Organization." He said defending and consolidating democracy, the human rights system, development for the Hemisphere's people and fighting poverty should be the focus of such a review.

The Inter-American Democratic Charter, adopted in Peru September 11, 2001, will not succeed just by its existence, per se, Ochaeta observed, but will depend on our ability—and most importantly our political will—to apply it."

Ambassador Ochaeta said the inter-American human rights promotion and protection system requires the member states' political will to accept the jurisdiction of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights and the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights. "This weakness has made it impossible to consolidate a spirit of equality among the member states."

Besides urging member countries to conclude the American Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, the Guatemalan diplomat expressed the hope that the Inter-American Agency for Cooperation and Development would be strengthened and would accomplish its mission, in particular as it relates to securing funds for development projects.

The Permanent Council's Chair, Ambassador Margarita Escobar of El Salvador, joined a number of the member state representatives in lauding Ambassador Ochaeta for his contributions. They praised his commitment to democratic values and human rights promotion and defense.

Reference: E-118/02