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General Presentation

Region: América del Sur / Países Andinos

Country: Perú

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Type: Programa

Status: En Proceso

Name: Ordenanza Nº 1568 de la Municipalidad Metropolitana de Lima

From (MM/YYYY): /2011

Inserted in Plan: No

Document:

Dic-2011_Ordenanza Nº 1568-Regulacion-comercializacion-consumo-publicidad-bebidas-alcoholicas_Gno Municipal.pdf (65.11 KB)

Link:

Institution Responsible:

• Municipalidad Metropolitana de Lima

Partners

Other Institutions involved: Si

Name

Type

Type of Support

Cultura y Deportes

Sector Público

Implementación / Ejecución

Desarrollo Empresarial

Sector Público

Implementación / Ejecución

Desarrollo Social

Sector Público

Implementación / Ejecución

Educación

Sector Público

Implementación / Ejecución

Gerencias de Seguridad Ciudadana, Fiscalización y Control

Sector Público

Implementación / Ejecución

Policy Design

Objectives: La Ordenanza tienen por objeto establecer el nuevo régimen municipal que regula las disposiciones pertinentes en torno a la comercialización, consumo y publicidad de bebidas alcohólicas de toda graduación, así como el horario para su venta o expendio dentro de la jurisdicción del Cercado de Lima y con alcance metropolitano de acuerdo con lo establecido en la Cuarta Disposición Transitoria y Final de la Ordenanza; a efectos de prevenir y minimizar los daños que producen a la salud integral del ser humano, priorizando la protección a los menores de edad.

Activities:

La Ordenanza regula:

i) las modalidades y horarios de venta; ii) las autorizaciones; iii) publicidad; iv) las prohibiciones; v) las inspecciones, infracciones y sanciones; vi) los programas preventivos.

Programatic Influences: NS / NC

Initative Based On Evidence: NS / NC

Proven Impact On Homicide Reduction: Si

Designed Specifically To Reduce Homicides: No

Focus

Social Focus: No

Territorial Focus: Si

Gender Focus: No

Geographical Coverage: Municipal / Local

Programatic Approach:

• Prevención: selectiva / secundaria

Name Of Territorial Units Covered: Lima y área metropolitana

Target Population

Target Population: Población general

Socio-Economic Level: Todos

Gender: Ambos

Total Est. Beneficiaries:

Est. % Of Beneficiaries:

Reference:

Core Topic

Reducción de Factores de Riesgo

Control de alcohol

Consumo

Overlap

Other Policies That Overlap With the initiative: NS / NC

Results Evaluation

Available: No

Impact Evaluation

Available: Si

Status: Finalizada

From (MM/YYYY): /

To (MM/YYYY): /2012

Included In Policy Design: No

Evaluating Institution:

Name

Type

Hernán Málaga, Marco González, Carlos Huaco, Manuel Sotelo

Otro (Especificar): Externa

Evaluation Methods:

• Cuantitativo: Cuasi-experimental

Main Results:

• The reduction of aggression rates at La Victoria in 2007 and 2008 in comparison to 2006, were 40.7% and 36.4% respectively (P< 0.05). It was related to the number of hours of liquor authorized selling Y= -11.25+27.32 X (P<0.05). There was a reduction of 44% in homicide (P<0.05) and 35% in suicide rates between biennia’s. The female/ male ratio of homicides changed from 1/7.3 to 1/4.6. A significant increase in the rate of alcohol positive dead bodies was observed (20.3% to 41.5%), (Relative Risk (RR) = 2.03, (95% Confidence Interval (CI) = (1.09-3.8), ?2(1)=5.24, ( P< 0.05).

• The reduction of violence was probably due to the ban, indicating the importance of programs to control alcohol consumption which lead to decrease the rate of violence and its’ consequences like homicides, impulsive violence.

Public Access: Si

Website (Link):

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24688919

Publication (Reference): Malaga, H., Gonzalez, M., Huaco, C., & Sotelo, M. (2012). The relation between the number of hours that authorize the sale of alcoholic beverages and violence. Health promotion perspectives, 2(1), 60.

Additional Resource Description:

Document:

Link:

Lessons Learned

Available: Si

Link:

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3963650/

Description: La reducción en la expedición de horas de venta de bebidas alcohólicas puede estar relacionada con la reducción en agresiones, homicidios y suicidios.
Estas reducciones ocurren fundamentalmente en hombres jóvenes solteros de bajo nivel de educación.
Este tipo de medidas reduce solo la violencia impulsiva.

Additional Resource Description:

Document:

Link:

The information on the files is in the original language of the country where the intervention was performed.

The development of this platform was made possible by Open Society Foundations funding.

The initial information upload to the Platform is based on the report "Mapping of Homicide Prevention Programs in Latin America and the Caribbean", prepared by Ignacio Cano and Emiliano Rojido from the Laboratory for the Analysis of Violence, with the collaboration of the Brazilian Forum of Public Security.