Multilateral Treaties

H-9: PROTOCOL TO THE TREATY CONCERNING THE PERMANENT NEUTRALITY AND OPERATION OF
THE PANAMA CANAL


        ADOPTED AT: WASHINGTON, D.C., U.S.A.                                    

              DATE: 09/07/77

CONF/ASSEM/MEETING: OPEN TO ACCESSION BY ALL STATES OF THE WORLD AS OF OCTOBER  
                    1, 1979, AT THE OAS GENERAL SECRETARIAT                                                 ,

  ENTRY INTO FORCE:   /  /                                                      

        DEPOSITORY: OAS GENERAL SECRETARIAT (ORIGINAL INSTRUMENT AND            
                    RATIFICATIONS)                                              
                            ,           ,
              TEXT: OAS, TREATY SERIES, No. 57 and 57-A                         

   UN REGISTRATION: 03/13/80  No. 18343   Vol.       

      OBSERVATIONS:                                                             

               GENERAL INFORMATION OF THE TREATY: H-9                

===============================================================================
SIGNATORY COUNTRIES    SIGNATURE REF   RA/AC/AD REF   DEPOSIT INST  INFORMA REF
===============================================================================
Argentina ...........     /  /           /  /         04/11/83 AD     /  /     
Barbados ............     /  /           /  /         09/14/87 AD     /  /     
Belize ..............     /  /           /  /         03/26/85 AD     /  /     
Bolivia .............     /  /           /  /         03/07/80 AD     /  /     
Chile ...............     /  /           /  /         07/22/80 AD     /  /     
China ...............     /  /           /  /         07/22/80 AD     /  /     
Costa Rica ..........     /  /           /  /         09/18/81 AD     /  /     
Denmark .............     /  /           /  /         12/15/82 AD     /  /     
Dominican Republic ..     /  /           /  /         04/05/84 AD     /  /     
Ecuador .............     /  /           /  /         07/25/86 AD     /  /     
Egypt ...............     /  /           /  /         04/06/81 AD     /  /     
El Salvador .........     /  /           /  /         05/01/80 AD     /  /     
Equatorial Guinea ...     /  /           /  /         02/04/87 AD     /  /     
Finland .............     /  /           /  /         10/31/86 AD     /  /     
France ..............     /  /         09/03/97       04/28/99 AD     /  /     
Germany .............     /  /           /  /   D  a  02/09/88 AD     /  /     
Guatemala ...........     /  /           /  /         07/17/80 AD     /  /     
Honduras ............     /  /           /  /         05/13/80 AD     /  /     
Israel ..............     /  /           /  /         06/30/83 AD     /  /     
Italy ...............     /  /         02/02/95       03/14/95 AC     /  /     
Jamaica .............     /  /           /  /         11/30/84 AD     /  /     
Liberia .............     /  /           /  /         09/09/85 AD     /  /     
Malawi ..............     /  /           /  /         05/12/80 AD     /  /     
Morocco .............     /  /           /  /         09/10/90 AD     /  /     
Netherlands .........     /  /           /  /         04/03/85 AD   01/13/86  b
Nicaragua ...........     /  /           /  /         05/01/80 AD     /  /     
Norway ..............     /  /           /  /         12/15/82 AD     /  /     
Paraguay ............     /  /           /  /         05/14/90 AD     /  /     
Philipines ..........     /  /           /  /         05/20/81 AD     /  /     
Republic of Korea ...     /  /           /  /         11/04/80 AD     /  /     
Saint Vincent and the     /  /           /  /         06/24/81 AD     /  /     
Saudi Arabia ........     /  /           /  /         08/27/87 AD     /  /     
Spain ...............     /  /           /  /         04/13/81 AD     /  /     
Sweden ..............     /  /           /  /         05/03/84 AD     /  /     
Tunisia .............     /  /           /  /         06/18/81 AD     /  /     
Union of Soviet           /  /           /  /         11/02/88 AD     /  /     
United Kingdom of         /  /           /  /         12/15/82 AD     /  /     
Uruguay .............     /  /           /  /         12/10/86 AD     /  /     
Uruguay .............     /  /           /  /         12/10/86 AD     /  /     
Venezuela ...........     /  /           /  /         10/04/82 AD     /  /     
Viet Nam ............     /  /           /  /         11/06/79 AD     /  /     
===============================================================================
REF = REFERENCE                                      INST = TYPE OF INSTRUMENT
       D = DECLARATION                                      RA = RATIFICATION
       R = RESERVATION                                      AC = ACCEPTANCE
INFORMA  = INFORMATION REQUIRED BY THE TREATY               AD = ACCESSION
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
             H-9.  PROTOCOL TO THE TREATY CONCERNING THE PERMANENT            
                 NEUTRALITY AND OPERATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL                 
                                                                              
                                                                              
a.   Germany (Federal Republic of):                                           
                                                                              
     (Declaration made at the time of accession)                              
                                                                              
     The Protocol to the Treaty Concerning the Permanent                      
Neutrality and Operation of the Panama Canal shall apply to                   
Berlin (West) with effect from the date on which it enters into               
force for the Federal Republic of Germany.                                    
                                                                              
                                                                              
b.   Netherlands (the Kingdom of):                                            
                                                                              
     (Provided the following information)                                     
                                                                              
     The Royal Netherlands Embassy presents its compliments to                
the Secretary General of the Organization of American States                  
and has the honor to request the attention of the Organization                
of American States, with respect to its capacity of depositary                
of the conventions mentioned in the addendum, for the                         
following.                                                                    
                                                                              
     Effective January 1, 1986, the island of Aruba -formerly                 
part of the Netherlands Antilles- obtained internal autonomy as               
a country within the Kingdom of The Netherlands.                              
                                                                              
     Consequently the Kingdom of The Netherlands as of January                
1, 1986, consists of three countries, to wit: the Netherlands                 
proper, the Netherlands Antilles and Aruba.                                   
                                                                              
     Since the above-mentioned event concerns only a change in                
internal constitutional relations within the Kingdom of The                   
Netherlands, and as the Kingdom as such, under international                  
law, will remain the subject with which treaties are                          
concluded, the aforementioned change will have no consequences                
in international law with regard to treaties concluded by the                 
Kingdom, the application of which (treaties) were extended to                 
the Netherlands Antilles, including Aruba.                                    
                                                                              
     These treaties, thus, will remain applicable for Aruba in                
its new status as autonomous country within the Kingdom of The                
Netherlands effective January 1, 1986.                                        
                                                                              
                                                                              
     Consequently the treaties -referred to in the addendum to                
this note- to which the Kingdom of The Netherlands is a Party,                
and which have been extended to the Netherlands Antilles will                 
as of January 1, 1986, apply to all three countries of the                    
Kingdom of The Netherlands.                                                   
                                                                              
     The Embassy would appreciate if the other Parties                        
concerned would be notified of the above.                                     
                                                                              
     The Royal Netherlands Embassy avails itself of this                      
opportunity to renew to the Organization of American States the               
assurances of its highest consideration. 

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