|
DSD inventory of maps
Since the mid-1950s, the Department of Sustainable Development (DSD)
of the Organization of American States (OAS) has worked with member
countries to address natural resource management, environmental
protection and risk reduction in natural disasters. As baseline
information, geological, soil, land use, and vegetative cover
surveys were prepared by DSD for the
member States. Today, the DSD is custodian to some 1,600 maps that
provide invaluable historical information regarding hydrological
characteristics, average rates of precipitation and river discharge
rates, indigenous forest type and coverage, and other data which has
various applications, including in helping countries model climate
change impacts and climate adaptation plans, as well as
reforestation and land-use planning. (An inventory of maps held by
the DSD can be accessed by
clicking here.)
The UN Climate meeting in Bali highlights the importance of
historical records so that developing countries could calculate, for
example, their average forest cover loss over time, in order to work
out potential benefits from avoided deforestation. One action plan
calls for compensation for reduced greenhouse gas emissions from
deforestation and protection of standing forests.
More...
Payment for Ecological Services
To respond
to trade-related capacity building development needs in the
area of environmental management, the DSD is working towards
improving market-based approaches to the conservation of
biological diversity, through the support of Payment for
Ecological Service Payments (PES).
More..
|