The MIRPS Fund is the specific Fund for voluntary contributions of the Comprehensive Regional Protection and Solutions Framework to Forced Displacement in Central America and Mexico and is one of the key mechanisms for obtaining resources and coordinating the support required by the MIRPS States in complement to the existing mechanisms to address the displacement crisis in the subregion.
The MIRPS Fund will support the priorities, areas and sectors that the 7 MIRPS States have defined at the national and regional level. It can also finance activities related to the operation of the MIRPS, in particular activities of the MIRPS Technical Secretariat.
These priorities, areas and sectors are based on 4 objectives: (i) Reception and admission; (ii) Immediate and persistent needs; (iii) Support for host States and communities; and (iv) Expansion of opportunities for durable solutions.
According to the mandate of the Permanent Council (CP/RES. 1154 (2286/20), endorsed at the level of the 2020 OAS General Assembly, the Department of Social Inclusion (DSI) of the OAS is in charge of administration, financial management and accountability of the MIRPS Fund. Also, the DSI provides support and technical assistance to ensure the achievement of the expected results of the projects financed by the MIRPS Fund.
The MIRPS Fund was made available for the first time at the First Solidarity Event that took place in 2021. At the end of that year, the Government of Spain announced a pioneering contribution to the MIRPS Fund, being a milestone at the regional level in terms of solidarity and shared responsibility to support the responses of MIRPS countries in providing protection and solutions to the situation of displaced people and host communities.
In 2022, the Fund operational framework was launched with the participation of the MIRPS States themselves and was opened the first call for project proposals to respond to the commitments and actions within the National Action Plans. Six MIRPS countries submitted project proposals to be financed by the MIRPS Fund.
The High Level Selection Committee (CSAN) of the MIRPS Fund was established with the objective of reviewing and analyzing the project proposals, approving the six proposals received, which now constitute the first portfolio of projects of the Fund and that will be executed during 2023 and 2024 in the following themes:
- Provide humanitarian assistance to refugees, asylum seekers, internally displaced persons and returnees with protection needs;
- Strengthen the response capacity of the MIRPS States, through the modernization of processes and the strengthening of human resources capacities, to provide faster attention to people in vulnerable situations;
- Facilitate the issuance of documentation that allows refugees, asylum seekers, internally displaced persons and returnees with protection needs, access to state services and the subsequent regularization of their immigration status;
- Provide durable solutions to families in vulnerable situations that allow their sustainable and safe integration into the communities of origin or host and the enjoyment of their rights, with initiatives such as a) access to livelihoods, through the contribution of seed capital; and b) the streamlining of work permit procedures;
Guarantee care, protection and comprehensive restitution of rights to returned children and adolescents and their families.
The projects also include a transversal perspective of rights and inclusion.