Department of Electoral Cooperation and Observation
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Suriname - Parliamentary Elections on May 25, 2015
Electoral System
Suriname has a decentralized system for organizing and administering elections. The country is divided into 10 electoral districts, which correspond to its administrative districts. The district commissioner, appointed by the president, is the highest government official in each district and also is responsible for election administration in the district.

  • Article 9 of the Electoral Law, establishes that according to the representation per district, voters shall elect a total of 51 members to the National Assembly (DNA) for a period of 5 years.  The National Assembly's task is also to choose a President and a Vice-president within 60 days after the elections.


  • For the elections of the members of the Local Councils (LC), the districts are subdivided into 62 constituencies (“ressorts”) distributed in the 10 administrative districts.  Local Council members (LC) are elected on a winner-takes-all basis, in which the party with the most votes is allocated all the seats in its district. The composition of the Local Councils is allocated according to the population of the constituency/ressort (Electoral law Article 10). The Local Councils are elected for a period of 5 years. A total of 774 members of Local Councils will be elected at the 2015 Elections.


  • Members of District Councils (DC) are selected indirectly on the basis of the results for local councils. The seats on the District Council are assigned to the political organizations represented on the Local Councils of the district concerned, in proportion to the total number of seats obtained by the Local Councils. The number of District Council seats is based on the total population of the District (Electoral Law Article 11). The District Councils are elected for a period of 5 years. A total of 118 members of District Councils will be elected in 2015.

 

DISTRICT

POPUL. (Census 2012)

No. Of Voters

DNA

LC

DC

1

Brokopondo

15,909

6,966

3

60

9

2

Commewijne

30,563

20,884

4

68

11

3

Coronie

3,391

1,916

2

25

7

4

Marowijne

18,294

12,553

3

58

9

5

Nickerie

33,233

23,180

5

61

11

6

Para

24,700

15,690

3

53

9

7

Paramaribo

240,924

159,833

17

200

21

8

Saramacca

17,480

11,444

3

66

9

9

Sipaliwini

37,065

19,867

4

70

11

10

Wanica

119,140

80,699

7

113

21

 

TOTAL

540,699

353,032

51

774

118

Source: Central Polling Authority