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Permanent Council Adopts Mechanism of Implementation of the Protocol of San Salvador

  December 18, 2013

The Permanent Council of the Organization of American States (OAS) today adopted, in a regular meeting, the second and final grouping of progress indicators for the presentation of periodic reports on the rights contained in the Additional Protocol to the American Convention on Human Rights "the Protocol of San Salvador," which completes the definition of the operation of the agreement’s implementation mechanism.

In presenting the document, the Chair of the Committee on Juridical and Political Affairs and Permanent Representative of Panama to the OAS, Arturo Vallarino, said, "This report is important because it not only refers to the obligation of states to recognize the rights and create standards, but also provides a mechanism that requires the effective implementation and enforcement of the rights enshrined in the Protocol of San Salvador."

In compliance with the mandate given by the OAS General Assembly in June 2013, the Council today adopted the indicators corresponding to the rights to nutrition, culture, environment, work and unionization. This is added to the indicators already approved within the framework of the 2012 General Assembly, dealing with the rights to education, health and social security.

The indicators are considered guidelines and criteria for the States Parties to the Protocol, which must adapt them to the sources of information available to comply with the Protocol of San Salvador. According to the regulations issued by the General Assembly, the States Parties committed themselves to present the first national progress reports before June 2014.

The Protocol of San Salvador is the first legal instrument that specifically addresses economic, social and cultural rights in the Americas. The document entered into force in November 1999 and so far includes 16 OAS member states: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname and Uruguay.

The step taken today by the Permanent Council is a confirmation of the commitment and willingness of the States Party to make operational the first instrument of economic, social and cultural rights in the Inter-American system, creating a mechanism with the intention of enriching states public policies and reaffirming guarantees to the rights in question.

For more information, please visit the OAS Website at www.oas.org.

Reference: E-489/13