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OAS MISSION TO SUPPORT COLOMBIAN PEACE PROCESS PRESENTS REPORT

  December 8, 2004

The presence of the Organization of American States (OAS) in the Colombian peace process is contributing to the transparency and credibility of the efforts underway in that country to bring about a lasting peace, the OAS Permanent Council was told today.

“This Organization’s decision to accompany the peace process has opened up important political possibilities for the Colombian government” and has helped gain the support of other countries for the process, said the Director of the OAS Department of Democratic and Political Affairs, John Biehl.

Biehl said that during a recent visit to the country he had met with Colombian President Alvaro Uribe and other high-level authorities, as well as with civil society representatives, and had confirmed the importance of the OAS role in the process. He thanked various countries for their financial contributions to the OAS efforts in Colombia, among them the Bahamas, Colombia itself, Holland, Sweden and the United States.

In his quarterly report to the Permanent Council, the Director of the Mission to Support the Peace Process in Colombia, Sergio Caramagna, said that during the last two months of this year, more than 3,000 members of a paramilitary group, Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia, will have been demobilized, which he called “an unprecedented feat in the history of the Colombian conflict.” The involvement of the OAS, he said, can strengthen the peace process and help make it sustainable and long-term.

The OAS has had a presence in the demobilization zones, supporting the preparatory tasks and verifying the lists of individuals and weapons. Caramagna said the OAS mission is also following the process of identifying individuals with accusations against them, and he underscored the need to define the legal situation in these cases. The OAS is also listening to the concerns of the indigenous communities that have been affected by the conflict, Caramagna said, adding that the mission is working closely with the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights.

During the Permanent Council session, chaired by Ambassador Aristides Royo of Panama, the ambassadors of several countries expressed their support for the OAS mission and for the peace process in Colombia.

The Alternate Representative of Colombia to the OAS, Minister María Clara Isaza, thanked the OAS and affirmed that its role in the peace process is helping to generate confidence and calm in the communities where the demobilization process is taking place.

Reference: E-229/04