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REGIONALISM KEY TO FUTURE, OAS ASSISTANT SECRETARY GENERAL PREDICTS

  July 30, 2003

In today’s complex global environment, regional organizations can provide the most effective forum for international action, the Assistant Secretary General of the of the Organization of American States (OAS), Ambassador Luigi R. Einaudi, said.

Speaking today at a breakfast forum about the OAS, sponsored by the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) in Washington, Einaudi said the countries of the Americas have made significant, practical strides in recent years by working at regional and sub-regional levels, a strategy he described as “building on neighborhoods.”

One significant accomplishment, he said, has been the development of a “gradual, regional jurisprudence on democracy,” with the OAS member states recognizing that human rights are not just of national concern, but a common hemispheric obligation. He also highlighted OAS progress in confronting the problems of drugs and terrorism, helping resolve conflicts among member states and removing landmines.

Chile’s Ambassador to the OAS, Esteban Tomic, said the Organization has been “enriched” in recent decades by the addition of Canada and the Caribbean countries, which have brought new values and perspectives. He said he believed the momentum toward a Free Trade Area of the Americas will inevitably bring about a demand for greater political integration. “Commerce and trade bring a whole new political reality,” Tomic said.

For his part, Phil McLean, Deputy Director of the CSIS’ Americas Program, had several criticisms of the OAS, from disproportionate dependence on U.S. funding to unwise use of what resources it does have. All the speakers agreed that a shortage of resources represented a major handicap for the Organization.

Among those attending the forum were several ambassadors to the OAS, representatives of non-governmental organizations and members of the private sector.

Reference: E-146/03