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ACCORDING TO CHILE’S NATIONAL DEFENSE MINISTER,
HEMISPHERE FACING GROWING THREATS AND CHALLENGES

  January 28, 2003

Michelle Bachelet, Chile’s Minister of National Defense, has told delegates at the Organization of American States that with the twenty first century just beginning, the international system has entered a phase strongly characterized by globalization.

“Another problem the Hemisphere faces is the growing, very diverse and complex threat to states, societies and citizens,” she declared Tuesday at a meeting of the OAS Committee on Hemispheric Security, as she reported on the Fifth Conference of Ministers of Defense of the Americas, held in Santiago, Chile, last November 18 to 22.

Minister Bachelet was upbeat about the Hemisphere’s future, saying the countries of the Americas face a complex of risks, challenges and opportunities, notably in relation to security. “It is very difficult to find similar period marked by such high levels of cooperation, which—I am sure—will be expanded and deepened,” she added.

Noting the main political product of the Conference was the consensus reflected in the Santiago Declaration, she gave an overview of the main agreements stemming from the gathering of ministers, and argued that “the threats and challenges call for a comprehensive and multidimensional approach.” She said the Québec Declaration and the last OAS General Assembly, in Barbados, “made progress in that regard by introducing new language and by moving forward on a new concept of security.”

Several delegations welcomed the Chilean Defense Minister to the OAS and presented their views on the issue of hemispheric security. Chairman of the Committee on Hemispheric Security, Mexico’s Ambassador Miguel Ruiz Cabañas, touched on the evolution of the security agenda within the OAS, citing the Santiago Declaration as a guide for the Committee’s work.

Reference: E-013/03