A-56: PROTOCOL OF AMENDMENTS TO THE CHARTER OF THE ORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN
STATES "PROTOCOL OF WASHINGTON"
ADOPTED AT: WASHINGTON, D.C, UNITED STATES
DATE: 12/14/92
CONF/ASSEM/MEETING: SIXTEENTH SPECIAL SESSION OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE
ORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN STATES
ENTRY INTO FORCE: 09/25/97 IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE ARTICLE V OF THE PROTOCOL
DEPOSITORY: GENERAL SECRETARIAT OF THE ORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN STATES
TEXT: 1-E Rev. OEA Documentos Oficiales OEA/Ser.A/2 Add. 3 (SEPF)
UN REGISTRATION: / / No. Vol.
OBSERVATIONS: All States listed herein signed the Protocol of Washington
on fourteenth day of December of the year one thousand
nine-hundred ninety-two. The Government of Mexico made
Declaration at the time of approval of the Protocol
GENERAL INFORMATION OF THE TREATY: A-56
| COUNTRY |
SIGNATURE |
RATIFICATION/ACCESSION |
DEPOSIT |
INFORMATION* |
| Antigua
& Barbuda |
12/14/92 |
03/12/03 |
03/27/03 RA |
- |
| Argentina |
12/14/92 |
03/17/94 |
03/27/94 RA |
- |
| Bahamas |
12/14/92 |
05/20/94 |
06/07/94 RA |
- |
| Barbados |
08/05/94 |
07/08/94 |
08/05/94 RA |
- |
| Belize |
- |
05/11/95 |
09/15/95 RA RA |
- |
| Bolivia |
12/14/92 |
09/14/94 |
12/05/94 RA |
- |
| Brazil |
12/14/92 |
04/13/94 |
04/21/95 RA |
- |
| Canada |
12/14/92 |
08/26/93 |
10/04/93 RA |
- |
| Chile |
12/14/92 |
08/24/94 |
10/17/94 RA |
- |
| Colombia |
12/14/92 |
05/17/96 |
07/03/96 RA |
- |
| Costa
Rica |
12/14/92 |
05/02/95 |
11/20/95 RA |
- |
| Dominica |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Dominican Republic |
12/14/92 |
- |
- |
- |
| Ecuador |
12/14/92 |
06/30/95 |
09/15/95 RA |
- |
| El
Salvador |
12/14/92 |
02/25/94 |
03/22/94 RA |
- |
| Grenada |
12/14/92 |
- |
- |
- |
| Guatemala |
12/14/92 |
01/07/99 |
06/30/99 RA |
- |
| Guyana |
12/14/92 |
01/08/96 |
02/28/96 RA |
- |
|
Haiti |
12/14/92 |
- |
- |
- |
| Honduras |
12/14/92 |
05/22/96 |
06/04/96 RA |
- |
| Jamaica |
12/14/92 |
- |
- |
- |
| Mexico |
- |
- |
- |
Yes |
| Nicaragua |
12/14/92 |
05/03/95 |
05/30/95 RA |
- |
|
Panama |
12/14/92 |
05/12/95 |
09/15/95 RA |
- |
| Paraguay |
12/14/92 |
08/26/94 |
10/06/94 RA |
- |
|
Peru |
12/14/92 |
09/18/96 |
09/20/96 RA |
- |
| St.
Kitts & Nevis |
12/14/92 |
- |
- |
- |
| St.
Lucia |
12/14/92 |
- |
- |
- |
| St.
Vincent & Grenadines |
03/05/96 |
05/23/96 |
05/31/96 RA |
- |
| Suriname |
12/14/92 |
- |
- |
- |
| Trinidad
& Tobago |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| United
States |
01/28/93 |
06/07/94 |
06/20/94 RA |
- |
| Uruguay |
12/14/92 |
12/04/97 |
12/17/97 RA |
- |
| Venezuela |
12/14/92 |
09/12/97 |
09/25/97 RA |
- |
*DECLARATIONS/RESERVATIONS/DENUNCIATIONS/WITHDRAWLS
A-56 PROTOCOL OF AMENDMENTS TO THE
CHARTER OF THE ORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN STATES "PROTOCOL OF
WASHINGTON"
1.
Mexico:
(Declaration made at the time
of adoption)
The Delegation of Mexico requests for the record that the
following statement by the Government of Mexico be appended to the
corresponding Protocol of Amendment:
"The Government of Mexico reiterates its
bent for and commitment to democracy based on the strictest respect for and
adherence to the principles of nonintervention and self-determination. Mexico
has reacted swiftly and firmly to disruptions of the constitutional order on
numerous
occasions in the past but remains convinced, nonetheless, that democracy is a
process which comes from the sovereign will of the people, and cannot be imposed
from outside. Mexico is categorically opposed to any attempt to disrupt
the constitutional order in any country and further expresses a deep commitment
to democracy and the amelioration of our political systems. It
insists, however, that it is unacceptable to give to regional organizations
supra-national powers and instruments for intervening in the internal affairs
of our states.
The Government of Mexico maintains that
the preservation and strengthening of democracy in our
region cannot be enhanced through isolation, suspension or exclusion, and hence
believes that the wording on suspension of member states as approved here today,
has changed the original purpose of our Organization.
Mexico is opposed to the punitive character
ascribed to the OAS and reaffirms its conviction that
cooperation and dialogue are the most effective means of resolving
internal conflicts within states or conflicts between states.
Consequently, the Government
of Mexico is placing on record its opposition to these amendments to the
charter as approved at the XVI Special Session of the General Assembly."
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