Multilateral Treaties

[Text of the Treaty] [text in Spanish]

A-53: PROTOCOL TO THE AMERICAN CONVENTION ON HUMAN RIGHTS 
TO ABOLISH THE DEATH PENALTY
ADOPTED AT: ASUNCION, PARAGUAY
DATE: 06/08/90
CONF/ASSEM/MEETING: TWENTIETH REGULAR SESSION OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY
                            ,
ENTRY INTO FORCE:   /  /     THIS PROTOCOL SHALL ENTER INTO FORCE AMONG THE
STATES THAT RATIFY OR ACCEDE TO IT WHEN THEY DEPOSIT THEIR 
RESPECTIVE INSTRUMENTS OF RATIFICATION OR ACCESSION (ARTICLE 4)

DEPOSITORY: OAS GENERAL SECRETARIAT (ORIGINAL INSTRUMENT AND RATIFICATIONS)

TEXT: OAS, TREATY SERIES, No. 73                                  

UN REGISTRATION:   /  /    No.         Vol.       

OBSERVATIONS:
GENERAL INFORMATION OF THE TREATY: A-53
COUNTRY SIGNATURE RATIFICATION/ACCESSION DEPOSIT INFORMATION*
Antigua & Barbuda - - - -
Argentina 12/12/2006 06/18/2008 09/05/2008 RA -
Bahamas - - - -
Barbados - - - -
Belize - - - -
Bolivia - - - -
Brazil 06/07/94 07/31/96 08/13/96 RA Yes
Canada - - - -
Chile 09/10/01 08/04/2008 10/16/2008 RA Yes
Colombia - - - -
Costa Rica 10/28/91 03/30/98 05/26/98 -
Dominica - - - -
Dominican Republic - - - -
Ecuador 08/27/90 02/05/98 04/15/98 -
El Salvador - - - -
Grenada - - - -
Guatemala - - - -
Guyana - - - -
Haiti - - - -
Honduras - - - -
Jamaica - - - -
Mexico - 06/28/07 08/20/07 AD -
Nicaragua 08/30/90 03/24/99 11/09/99 RA -
Panama 11/26/90 06/27/91 08/28/91 RA -
Paraguay 06/08/99 10/31/00 12/07/00 RA -
Peru - - - -
St. Kitts & Nevis - - - -
St. Lucia - - - -
St. Vincent & Grenadines - - - -
Suriname - - - -
Trinidad & Tobago - - - -
United States - - - -
Uruguay 10/02/90 02/08/94 04/04/94 RA -
Venezuela 09/25/90 08/24/92 10/06/93 RA -
*DECLARATIONS/RESERVATIONS/DENUNCIATIONS/WITHDRAWLS
A-53 PROTOCOL TO THE AMERICAN CONVENTION ON HUMAN  RIGHTS 
TO ABOLISH THE DEATH PENALTY 
STATEMENTS AND DECLARATIONS                                                   
                                                                              
                                                                              
1.   Brazil:                                                                  
                                                                              
     "In ratifying the Protocol to Abolish the Death Penalty,                 
adopted in Asunción on June 8, 1990, I make hereby, in compliance             
with constitutional requirements, a reservation under the terms of            
Article 2 of the said Protocol, which guarantees states parties the           
right to apply the death penalty in wartime in accordance with                
international law, for extremely serious crimes of a military                 
nature."
2.   Chile:                                                                  
                                                                              
     "The State of Chile makes the reservation authorized 
under Article 2.1 of the Protocol to the American Convention 
on Human Rights to Abolish the Death Penalty and may, therefore, 
apply the death penalty in wartime in accordance with international law, 
for extremely serious crimes of a military nature.”

[Text of the Treaty]