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OAS ANTI-NARCOTICS AGENCY STUDYING AERIAL SPRAYING IN COLOMBIA

  February 27, 2004

A team of scientists from the Inter-American Drug Abuse Control Commission (CICAD) has embarked on a study in Colombia to determine how aerial spraying of illegal crops with the herbicide glyphosate affects human health and the environment.
“The expert international team will apply the utmost academic rigor in conducting this study,” noted David Beall, Executive Secretary of CICAD, a specialized agency of the Organization of American States(OAS). “Independent, impartial and scientific information is vital to policy-making in the war on illegal narcotics.”
The project stems from a Colombian government request for CICAD to do an independent evaluation of the effects of its aerial spraying program, used to eradicate illegal poppy and coca crops in various parts of the country.
Colombia’s Foreign Affairs Minister, Carolina Barco, and CICAD’s Deputy Executive Secretary, Abrahám Stein, signed an agreement on February 5 to launch the study, which seeks to determine the impact of aerial spraying on people, flora and fauna, and the overall environment. The study will also look into the environmental impact of fungicides and herbicides used in growing the illegal crops.
“Ever mindful of the importance of cooperation in enhancing CICAD’s activities and projects throughout the Americas, the Colombian government is renewing its commitment to fight this scourge and fully supports the agency’s activities,” the Foreign Minister said after signing the agreement.
The CICAD evaluation team, comprised of scientists from Canada, Mexico, Brazil and the United Kingdom, made its first trip to Colombia February 15 to 19. Besides meeting with representatives of Colombian scientific institutions and senior government officials, the scientists visited the Cauca region to observe crop spraying firsthand.
This international team will devise, supervise and carry out the study, working along with a technical monitoring group that will do most of the field work. Once the one-year study is completed, the findings will be made public.
The project has an estimated budget of $1 million and is being funded through contributions from Great Britain, the United States, Colombia and the OAS.

Reference: E-029/04