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Inter-American Travel
Congress (IATC)
The
Inter American Travel Congress (IATC) was established in 1939 to develop
travel in the Americas, to conduct technical studies, to maintain contact
between Government organizations and the private sector, to consider
projects for technical cooperation, and to support the member states in
their tourism development efforts. The focus remains the same today.
Through the Inter-American Travel Congress representatives of the 34
member states of the Organization of the American States (OAS) and leaders
from the private sector shape hemispheric tourism policies and establish
priorities for programs and projects of the OAS in the tourism sector.
The decisions taken assist in pointing the direction for future tourism
development projects and for future financing and implementation through
sector partnership arrangements.
The
XVIII Congress was held in Guatemala from the 18th to the 20th
of June, 2003. It represented a concerted effort to recognize the
importance of and involve the private sector in tourism development policy
in the Americas. In addition to the government tourism representatives,
the conference was of interest to the following interest groups:
Hoteliers, Airline and Cruise Line Representatives, Attractions Developers
and Managers, Wholesalers and Tour Operators, Travel Agents, Institutional
and Private Investors, Chambers of Tourism, Commerce, Business and
Industry, Trade Development Companies, Entrepreneurs, Environmentalists,
NGO’s, Architects, Geographers and Planners and Members of the Tourism,
Trade, Business and Financial Press.
Under
the theme of “New Challenges of the Tourism Sector and Hemispheric
Responses to Sustain Recovery and Growth”, the Congress provided an
opportunity for tourism private and public sector officials to assess
industry efforts to recover from events of September 11, 2001, to learn of
initiatives contributing to recovery and opportunities for the future.
The
Congress also provided an opportunity for the public and private sectors to
consider a range of current and pertinent topics: including terrorism, air
transportation, tourist security and health, training, product
diversification, information technology and finance.
In 1997,
during the XVII Inter-American Travel Congress, the Government of Peru
offered being the venue for the XIX Inter-American Travel Congress - TURISMO/RES.
(XVII-16/97).
During the XVIII Congress in Guatemala, Peru confirmed the offer. The offer
was again ratified through an official communication sent by the Permanent
Representation of Peru to the Organization of American States on the 12th
of March of 2004 (Nota N. 7-5-M/105).
During the plenary meeting held by the Inter-American Council for Integral
Development (CIDI), on April 28, 2005, Resolution CIDI/RES. 169 (X-O/05) was
approved. Through this document CIDI resolves:
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1. To take note of
the progress made in the implementation of the “Plan of Action for
Sustainable Tourism Development in collaboration with the private
Sector.”
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2. To take note of the offer made by
the Government of Peru to host the XIX Inter-American Travel Congress, as
well as of the offer made by the Government of The Bahamas as an alternative
venue for said Congress.
3.
To instruct the General Secretariat to
continue supporting the efforts of the member states to achieve sustainable
tourism in the Americas particularly as they relate to the development of
the small tourism enterprise and to their utilization of services in
Internet and electronic tools to strengthen their competitiveness in the
global economy.
4. To request the General
Secretariat to facilitate the coordination of activities and exchange of
information among member states for the organization of the XIX
Inter-American Travel Congress as a high level hemispheric meeting involving
the tourism authorities of the Member States of the Organization and
representatives of the private sector.
5. To recommend that the
agenda for the event addresses the issues related to the strengthening of
tourism as a hemispheric development tool and in particular the role of the
small tourism enterprise in the generation of employment and overall sector
competitiveness and growth.
Functions
of the IATC
Among the purposes and functions of the
Inter-American Travel Congresses are:
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To aid and promote, by all means at their
disposal, the development and progress of tourist travel in the Americas.
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To organize and encourage regular meetings
of technicians and experts for the study of special problems related to tourist travel.
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To encourage the preparation of studies to
make Possible the development of tourist travel, which studies shall take into
consideration overall organic plans on a municipal, state, provincial or departmental,
regional, national and inter-American scale.
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To maintain close contacts with the various
intergovernmental and private organizations having to do with tourist travel, and strive
to coordinate their activities.
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To foster the harmonization of laws and
regulations concerning tourist travel.
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To take advantage of the cooperation
offered by private enterprise through world and regional organizations concerned with
tourist travel which hold consultative status with the United Nations or maintain
relations of cooperation with the Organization of American States.
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To consider projects for technical
assistance and cooperation.
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To disseminate among all American-
countries information regarding the achievement of their aims.
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To study, suggest and sponsor, through the
Organization of American States,, the adoption of official agreements among the American
governments relating to tourist travel.
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To work toward improvement and uniformity
of administrative and financial procedures relating to tourist travel services in the
various American countries.
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To promote cooperative relations with
similar world or regional organizations, either governmental or private, and to invite
them to participate as observers at the meetings of the Congresses.
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To serve as advisory body of the
organization and its organs in all matters related to tourism in the hemisphere.
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To carry out other activities in the field
of tourism entrusted to them by the General Assembly of the organization, the Meeting of
Consultation of Ministers of Foreign Affairs, CIDI or any of the other Councils or organs
of the organization.
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Permanent
Executive Committee
Functions and Duties of the Permanent
Executive Committee
The Permanent Executive Committee of the
Inter-American Travel Congresses is composed of specialists representing the governments
of seven countries. The current members of the Committee are: Guatemala, Peru,
Bahamas, Ecuador, Grenada, Mexico and Nicaragua.
The Permanent Executive Committee, assisted by
the technical committees and the Permanent Secretariat, has the specific function of
promoting Implementation of the resolutions of each Congress. The Committee acts within
the resolutions of the Congresses, its specific authority and functions being as follows:
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To adopt such measures as it deems
advisable to promote compliance with the resolutions of the Congresses and for the best
attainment of the purposes indicated herein.
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To prepare the preliminary draft agenda of
each Congress, and to collaborate with the host member state in organizing the Congress.
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To suggest the modifications in the
regulations of the Congresses that it may deem necessary.
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To consult with the Secretary General of
the OAS as to the form and scope of the Secretariat services.
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To decide on the holding of meetings of
experts., and to study and comment upon their studies and reports with a view to relating
them, when deemed necessary, to the overall objectives and programs approved by the
congresses and by other competent OAS organs.
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To represent the Inter-American Travel
Congresses at other national or international meetings related to tourist or related
activities.
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To promote intergovernmental discussions on
the coordination of measures related to tourism.
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