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HEMISPHERIC TREATY ON ARMS ACQUISITIONS TAKES EFFECT

  November 26, 2002

The Organization of American States’ (OAS) Committee on Hemispheric Security today hailed the entry into force November 21 of the Inter-American Convention on Transparency in Conventional Arms Acquisitions, saying it “demonstrates the commitment of states parties.”

Committee Chairman, Mexico’s Ambassador to the OAS Miguel Ruiz Cabañas, greeted the milestone for the treaty that was adopted during the OAS General Assembly in Guatemala City in June 1999.

Canada, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay have so far ratified the convention that seeks to contribute more fully to regional openness in conventional weapons acquisitions by sharing information on such acquisitions, so as to foster confidence among the states of the Americas.

The commitments assumed under the hemispheric treaty represent an important step towards fulfilling an essential purpose of the OAS Charter, which is “to achieve an effective limitation of conventional weapons that will make it possible to devote the largest amount of resources to the economic and social development of the Member States.”

The states party to this convention undertake to share on an annual basis information on their imports and exports of conventional weapons for the previous year, providing complete information on such transactions. The list of conventional weapons includes tanks, bullet-proof combat vehicles, high-caliber artillery systems, combat aircraft, attack helicopters, warships, missiles and missile launchers.

During today’s Hemispheric Security Committee meeting, several member state representatives welcomed the treaty’s entry into force, urging those that had not yet done so to ratify the instrument.

Reference: E-236/02