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FIRST PHASE OF OAS ARMS SHIPMENT INVESTIGATION COMPLETE

  July 23, 2002


Ambassador Morris Busby, Special Representative of the Secretary General of the Organization of American States (OAS) in charge of investigating the circumstances surrounding the export of a shipment of arms and ammunition that allegedly originated in Nicaragua and apparently fell into the hands of the United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia, today announced the completion of the first phase of his investigation.

The first phase of the investigation involved collecting, analyzing and determining the facts of the case, based on available information including documents provided by the three governments who requested the OAS investigation: Colombia, Nicaragua and Panama.

"Our team is working to uncover all the facts in this case and will make a full report to the Secretary General. We are receiving complete cooperation from the governments involved and are confident that the facts will come to light”, said Ambassador Busby.

As part of the second phase of the investigation, and with the purpose of collecting additional information on the ground, the Ambassador will travel in mid-August to meet with officials of the three Governments as well as with individuals with direct knowledge of the case.

At the same time, members of Busby’s team of investigators are looking at ways to strengthen arms control agreements and mechanisms in the hemisphere, including how to ensure the effective implementation of the provisions of the Inter-American Convention Against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Ammunition, Explosives, and Other Related Materials.

“This investigation is very important for the OAS since it will enable the Organization to assist the governments of the region to put into place more effective controls on arms trafficking", said Busby. The Ambassador added that he expected to present his report in September.

Ambassador Morris Busby was appointed by Secretary General César Gaviria in June to lead the Secretariat’s investigation. He has held senior U.S. government positions, serving among other things, as Ambassador in Colombia, director of the Counter-Terrorism Office of the Department of State and Special Envoy for Central America. Busby has served under four U.S. presidents during his lengthy diplomatic career.



Reference: E-148/02