AG/RES. 1492 (XXVII-O/97)
HEMISPHERIC COOPERATION TO PREVENT, COMBAT, AND
ELIMINATE TERRORISM
(Resolution adopted at the seventh plenary session, held on June 5, 1997)
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY,
HAVING SEEN the report of the Permanent Council on hemispheric cooperation to prevent,
combat, and eliminate terrorism (AG/doc.3490/97 corr. 2);
RECALLING resolution AG/RES. 1399 (XXVI-O/96), which requested the Permanent Council to
consider convening a meeting of government experts to examine ways to improve the exchange
of information and other measures for cooperation among the member states to prevent,
combat, and eliminate terrorism;
TAKING ACCOUNT of the Declaration and the Plan of Action on Hemispheric Cooperation to
Prevent, Combat, and Eliminate Terrorism, adopted at the Inter-American Specialized
Conference on Terrorism, held in Lima in 1996;
BEARING IN MIND:
That, through resolution CP/RES. 700 (1108/97), the Permanent Council convened that
meeting of government experts and adopted its agenda; and
That the meeting of government experts was held in Washington, D.C., on May 5 and 6,
1997; and
CONSIDERING that among the measures recommended in the Plan of Action on Hemispheric
Cooperation to Prevent, Combat, and Eliminate Terrorism is the follow-up, within the
framework of the OAS, of progress made in implementing that Plan of Action, promotion of
"the prompt signing and ratification of and/or accession to international conventions
related to terrorism, in accordance with their domestic laws," and initiation of a
study "within the framework of the OAS and on the basis of an evaluation of existing
international instruments, [on] the need for and advisability of a new inter- American
convention on terrorism,"
RESOLVES:
- To reiterate the importance of the Declaration and the Plan of Action on Hemispheric
Cooperation to Prevent, Combat, and Eliminate Terrorism, adopted at the Inter-American
Specialized Conference on Terrorism, held in Lima in 1996.
- To reiterate, further, that the observance of international law, full respect for human
rights and fundamental freedoms, respect for the sovereignty of states, the principle of
nonintervention, and strict observance of the rights and duties of states embodied in the
Charter of the Organization of American States constitute the global framework for
preventing, combating, and eliminating terrorism.
- To reiterate as well its strongest condemnation of all forms of terrorism, by whomever
and however they are perpetuated, and to repudiate these acts, which have serious
consequences and which, as pointed out in the Plan of Action of the Summit of the
Americas, "constitute a systematic and deliberate violation of the rights of
individuals."
- To take note of the Report of the Permanent Council on Hemispheric Cooperation to
Prevent, Combat, and Eliminate Terrorism and, in particular, to express its satisfaction
with the results of the Meeting of Government Experts to Examine Ways to Improve the
Exchange of Information and Other Measures for Cooperation among the Member States in
order to Prevent, Combat, and Eliminate Terrorism.
- To instruct the Permanent Council to study the recommendations and proposals made at
the Meeting of Government Experts and, particularly, the proposal on the establishment of
a "directory of competencies," aimed at improving cooperation among member
states in order to prevent, combat, and eliminate terrorism.
- To instruct the Permanent Council to continue considering appropriate means and
mechanisms for follow-up of the measures recommended in the Plan of Action on Hemispheric
Cooperation to Prevent, Combat, and Eliminate Terrorism and to submit a report on progress
and results achieved to the General Assembly at its next regular session.
- To urge member states that have not yet done so to sign, ratify, and/or accede to, in
accordance with their domestic laws, the international conventions related to terrorism
referred to in United Nations General Assembly resolution A/RES/51/210.
- To instruct the Inter-American Juridical Committee to continue its study of the topic
"Inter-American Cooperation to Confront Terrorism" in light of the documents
adopted at the Inter- American Specialized Conference on Terrorism.
Documents of the OAS